What is the narrowing of the spinal cord? What are the symptoms of spinal stenosis?

Spinal stenosis is a condition in which the spinal canal narrows, restricts or tightens the nerve roots and spinal cord. Spinal cord narrowing is usually seen in people over 65 years of age. Here is the curiosity about reducing the spinal cord İşte

What is spinal stenosis?

Spinal stenosis is the name given to the narrowing of nerves through the spinal cord and the channels through which the spinal cord passes. Spinal stenosis is a condition in which the spinal canal narrows, restricts or tightens the nerve roots and spinal cord. Degeneration in the spine is the most important factor in the occurrence of spinal stenosis. Excess weight and excessive immobility play an important role in the onset of this disease.
Spinal cord narrowing often occurs in the lower back (lumbar spine) and neck (cervical spine) or, rarely, in the thoracic spine (upper spine). Pain resulting from spinal stenosis can occur in several areas, depending on the region of the spinal cord. The resulting symptoms differ depending on the region of contraction. Therefore, the waist, neck, shoulders, arms or legs are felt.

Spinal stenosis is usually caused by calcification of the joints and bones caused by aging. For this reason, it is more common in people over 65 years of age. However, this discomfort is also seen in middle-aged people. Spinal stenosis has a familiar tendency to be seen in a middle-aged person. In some people, the spinal canal is narrower than normal. Therefore, spinal stenosis can be seen as a congenital discomfort. In addition, the growth of hernias, the channels are shrinking and causing pressure in the spinal cord. This situation reveals the findings of spinal stenosis.

What are the symptoms?

People with spinal stenosis often feel pain in their legs. The pain felt usually decreases after sitting or folding. The pain is partially reduced when you lean forward but increase in backward motion. Besides that; numbness in the legs, tingling, chills, weakness, fatigue and frequent falls are among the symptoms of spinal stenosis.
Spinal stenosis can be diagnosed by physical examination, but imaging (x-rays, CT scans, magnetic resonance imaging) is often used to assess the causes and severity of the disease. An electromyogram (EMG) is also used to control the function of nerves in the legs. Blood tests are also performed to check for other conditions that people may have and to rule out other possibilities.